Tariffs, Work, and Rights— Ibn Khaldun’s Overlooked Blueprint for a Just Social Order
by Ahmed E. Souaiaia * Abstract: This article reexamines economic justice through the lens of Islamic civilization, contrasting its moral and labor-centered foundations with the capital-driven structures of modern Western economies. Prompted by a significant current event—newly announced sweeping tariffs imposed by the U.S. administration on all imported goods, some at historically high rates—this analysis Read more
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